Rental Scooters, Mopeds and Privately Owned Scooters
Crashes Caused by Drivers
Defective Scooters and Poor Maintenance
Sidewalk, Road Surface and Property Hazards
Where the Coverage Actually Comes From
What To Do After a Scooter Crash
Florida Scooter Law: No Registration, No Insurance, No PIP
Florida legalized e-scooters on public roads in 2019, and the statute is short and consequential. Under Fla. Stat. § 316.2128, the operator of a motorized scooter or micromobility device "has all of the rights and duties applicable to the rider of a bicycle," and the same statute says a scooter is not required to satisfy the registration and insurance requirements that apply to motor vehicles. No driver license is required either.
Who gets no-fault PIP after a Florida crash
PIP is the medical coverage on a car policy. It pays no matter who caused the crash.
Florida's PIP statute defines a "motor vehicle" as a self-propelled vehicle with four or more wheels designed and required to be licensed for highway use (Fla. Stat. § 627.732). A scooter has two. There is no scooter PIP to fall back on.
What this means in practice. Because there is no scooter PIP, a rider's medical bills usually have to come from somewhere else: the at-fault driver's liability policy, uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage on a household auto policy (which can follow you onto a scooter), health insurance, a letter of protection with the treating provider, or a claim against the scooter operator or property owner where a defect or hazard caused the fall. Sorting out which of those applies in the first week is the single most useful thing a lawyer does on a scooter case.
Where We Handle Florida Scooter Accident Lawyers Cases
We handle scooter, moped and micromobility injury claims across South Florida, including:
The Attorneys Who Handle These Cases
David L. Templer and Mark Hirsch have practiced from the same Aventura office for more than 35 years and have recovered over $100 million for injured people. You speak with an attorney, not a case manager, and the attorney you speak with is the attorney who handles your file.
Consultations are free and there is no fee unless we recover money for you. Call 305-937-2700 or send us the details.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does my PIP cover me if I was hurt on an electric scooter?
Generally no. Florida's PIP statute defines a motor vehicle as a self-propelled vehicle with four or more wheels (Fla. Stat. § 627.732), so two-wheeled scooters, mopeds and motorcycles fall outside it. If a car hit you, that driver's liability coverage is the primary source. Uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage on a household auto policy can also apply to you as a pedestrian-equivalent, which surprises most riders.
Do I need a license or insurance to ride an e-scooter in Florida?
No. Fla. Stat. § 316.2128 says a motorized scooter or micromobility device is not required to meet the registration and insurance requirements that apply to motor vehicles, and no driver license is required to operate one. That is exactly why coverage after a crash has to be found elsewhere.
What are my rights on the road as a scooter rider?
Under Fla. Stat. § 316.2128 you have all of the rights and duties of a bicycle rider. That means drivers owe you the same care they owe a cyclist, and it also means the rules cyclists follow apply to you. A driver who turns across your path or opens a door into you can be liable in the same way as with a cyclist.
I signed the scooter app's terms. Can I still sue the company?
Often yes. Rental agreements typically include waivers and arbitration clauses, and how far those reach depends on what failed and on the specific language. A waiver aimed at the ordinary risks of riding does not automatically excuse a company that put out a scooter with defective brakes or failed to remove one that had been reported. Bring the agreement to the consultation and we will read it before anyone assumes it is fatal.
The scooter's brakes or throttle failed. Who is responsible?
That becomes a maintenance or product claim rather than a driver claim, against the rental operator, the maintenance contractor or the manufacturer. Preserve the scooter's ID number, the ride record in the app, and photographs of the device before it is collected. Those disappear quickly, which is the main reason these cases need to start early.
Do I have to wear a helmet on a scooter in Florida?
Fla. Stat. § 316.2128 does not itself impose a helmet requirement for scooter operators, and local rules can differ. As a practical matter, not wearing one does not bar a claim, but an insurer may raise it on comparative fault for head injuries, so it is worth telling your lawyer up front.
Sources & further reading (verify before relying on them)
- Fla. Stat. § 316.2128. Micromobility devices, motorized scooters, and miniature motorcycles
- Fla. Stat. § 627.732. Definitions (PIP "motor vehicle" four-wheel requirement)
- Fla. Stat. § 768.81. Comparative fault
- Fla. Stat. § 95.11. Limitations of actions
This page is general information, not legal advice. Laws change; confirm the current statute and speak with an attorney about your situation.